1. Masada Snake Path — Masada, east side
The classic dawn climb up Herod's desert fortress.
The Snake Path zigzags up the eastern face of Masada from the visitor centre to Herod's fortress on the summit, climbing roughly 350 metres in about an hour at a steady pace.
Hikers start in the dark to reach the top for sunrise over the Dead Sea and the mountains of Jordan — one of the great sights in Israel — then explore the palaces and the siege story on the plateau.
Walk down, or take the cable car if your legs have had enough.
Good to know: Start about an hour before sunrise with a headlamp — the view from the top at dawn is the reason to do it.