1. Tel Aviv Museum of Art — Shaul HaMelech Boulevard, HaKirya
The country's leading modern and contemporary art museum, in a genuinely great building.
The Tel Aviv Museum of Art holds the most important collection of Israeli art in the country alongside significant European and American modernism, spread across the original 1971 building and the Herta and Paul Amir Building, a folded concrete structure that is worth the visit on its own.
The Israeli galleries are the reason to come: they trace the country's art from the early Bezalel period through to the present, and they make far more sense of what you see elsewhere in Israel than any guidebook.
Allow two to three hours. The temporary exhibitions are consistently strong and the building rewards wandering.
Good to know: The Amir Building's central atrium is the single best piece of contemporary architecture in Tel Aviv — do not rush past it.