1. Machane Yehuda Market — Central Jerusalem
Israel's best market — a full food economy by day and a bar district by night.
Machane Yehuda is the market against which the others are measured: several covered and open lanes of produce, spices, bakeries, halva, fish and cheese, plus a serious concentration of restaurants and stalls that have become destinations in their own right.
After the stalls close, the shutters come down and reveal painted portraits underneath, and the same lanes fill with bars. It is the centre of Jerusalem's night-time social life, which surprises most first-time visitors.
Friday morning is the classic time to go, when the whole city is shopping for Shabbat and the noise is remarkable.
Good to know: Come back the same evening — the daytime market and the night-time bar scene are two completely different places.