1. Coral Beach Nature Reserve — Coral Beach, southern Eilat
Israel's best reef, protected since 1964, with marked trails starting metres from shore.
The reserve protects roughly 1.2km of fringing reef, the northernmost coral reef in the world of this quality, and it is the reason Eilat is a snorkelling destination at all rather than just a beach town.
Two bridges cross the reef table so you enter in deeper water without walking on coral, and buoyed trails lead you along the reef edge past the drop-off. Visibility is regularly 20 metres or better, and you will see butterflyfish, parrotfish, lionfish, moray eels and a great deal of hard and soft coral.
There is an entry fee, gear rental, showers, shade and a snack bar. Go on a weekday morning if you can — Saturdays are busy.
Good to know: Enter at the southern bridge and drift north with the current, then walk back along the beach.